...Marcus
Antonius de Dominis is one of those creators of the
modern age whose memory has been buried by the capriciousness
of European history. Yet in the whole clash between
the Pope and the Reformation there was hardly any more
lucid work written than his ten-volume De Republica
Ecclesiastica, nor did any more universal figure emerge
from the remnants of what had been the state of Croatia
than this gifted physicist and Christian moralist, Archbishop
of Split and Dean of Windsor. His importance was European
in the full sense of the word. What he envisaged was
no less than a unified and peaceful Europe based on
the principles of mutual tolerance and respect for traditional
difference.
Ivan
Supek
M. A. de Dominis - A
Message of Peace
Encyklopedia moderna 2(1967) 5/6
… The revived memory on Markantun de Dominis is exceptional
and versatile. Perhaps this is the first time in 350
years that we wish to encounter him for himself and
his thought without rising his name like an attacking
or defending flag in a fight that is not his. We can
therefore concentrate on Dominis’ central work De republica
ecclesiastica aware that this huge theological file,
however we approach it, bears indisputable human and
believer testimony of a man from our environment who
was breaking through these crossed roads of western
history before us thinking about them…
… For Markantun there was actually only one important
theological question: the real-historic role of the
Church in the context of the late 16th and early 17th
centuries! Therefore, at the time Reformation had obviously
been established, in the decades following the Trident
Council that had just started to be implemented (Markantun
was probably born at the time this assembly was taking
place) and the map of divided and war waging Europe
was changing basically. This was the context in which
Dominis wrote his central theological work De republica
ecclesiastica. He was writing it, so to say, all his
life. Other theological files of his orbit around that
book heliocentrically like the fragments produced by
his central preoccupation periodical explosions…
Josip
Turčinović
Markantun de Dominis from Theological Perspective
Encyklopedia moderna 2(1967) 5/6
…
De Dominis connects bishopric collegiality and pope’s
primate, thus announcing the Second Vatican Assembly
(1962-1965) lesson, with the purpose of approaching
the Anglicans and Protestants. In his works he presents
topics – very actual today – on peace and harmony among
the countries, peoples and religions. The learned man
of Rab based his scientific suppositions on the systematic
study of the Holy Scripture, patristics, ecclesiastic
law and the council documents. Aware that the church
of his time, having become too secular, betrayed Christian
ideals of the original Christ’s church, his aim was
general reconciliation of Christian churches and religious
systems. In his files he therefore insists on the return
to the original Christianity and the ideal of evangelic
unity. We hope that the announced opening of the Holy
Inquisition Office archives will provide for de Dominis’
rehabilitation, which in 1992 posthumously happened
with Galileo Galilei…
Franjo
Šanjek
From review of the book CHOSEN WORKS 1
… Marko
Antonio de Dominis’ life and work put him among the
greatest names of the European thought and science dating
in early 17th century. His work was characterised by
professionalism and scientific methodological research
of his contemporary social phenomena as well as the
natural phenomena. His thinking was not heretic, however
it was unacceptable at the time of numerous mistakes
that filled the heads haunted by autocratically governed
society and church. The inquisition procedure and condemnation
of Marko Antonio de Dominis say more about his judges
than about himself and his work. He was the predecessor
of ideas and positions of the church at the Second Vatican
Conference. Among other things, these guiding ideas
are: respecting dignity of each human person, right
to be different, pluralism, culture of dialogue and
unity of people regardless of their legitimate differences
in any possible way. In a particular way de Dominis
was a predecessor of ecumenism among the Christian churches
and inter-religious dialogue. It would be good that
publishing his opus contributes to the general rehabilitation
of this great man and archbishop and that the church
pardons him from the condemnation of being a heretic…
Ivan Grubišić
From the review of the book CHOSEN WORKS 1
...Marco
Antonio De Dominis was the theologian of reconciliation
and uniting of the Churches. On what basis did he build
his theology? It was on bishopric collegiality. The
reason of disagreement between Christian religions lies
in disagreement about various religious truths. De Dominis
saw the solution of the problem in accepting the essential
religion articles. Christian religions might part in
other things. The question, naturally, arose how to
determine the essential religion articles. De Dominis
concerned that the measure of what counted as essential
religion articles were the original church faith, visible
in religious symbols (Beliefs) and in the first Church
councils. Which, however, was, according to De Dominis,
major difficulty regarding unity or disunity of the
Churches? It was, as De Dominis thought, the pope’s
precedence, his primate. He proposed a solution for
its overcoming...
Ivan Golub
Marco Antonio de Dominis, theologian of reconciliation
Preface to book De republica ecclesiastica libri I,
II
… The
first and the second book of this huge work are before
us:
In the first book, the subtitle of which is: De forma
republicae Ecclesiasticae, Dominis deals with essential
problems of an ecclesiastical state form as an organisation,
where, according to the Gospel, only Christ is the real
and true head of the church. Searching for the reasons
of the church’s getting away from its ideal established
by the original Christianity, he showed that, according
to the Holy Scripture, the apostles as Christ’s emissaries
on earth were in all their rights and duties equal.
In the second book De Rectoribus, et Ministris Ecclesiae,
from the thesis on the equality of the apostles, as
Christ’s heirs on Earth, Dominis determined the position
of bishops as their legitimate heirs equal among themselves
and accordingly assigned.
From Peter’s unjustified primate before the other apostles
Dominis draws the unjustification of pope’s primate
over other bishops, considering him the basic and main
cause of all disputes…
Vesna
Tudjina Gamulin
From the review of the book
De republica ecclesiastica libri I, II
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